Why Build a Church

Some of the world’s most famous churches have become mere museums. Westminster Abby in London, The Notre Dame in Paris, The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York, and St. Peter’s in Rome echo with the sounds of chatting tourists, not chanting. Not many could rightly be considered local parishes—churches serving a specific people or neighborhood. On one rainy winter Sunday, I had the privilege of sitting in one of the largest Lutheran churches in the world on the harbor of Stockholm, Sweden. The cathedral sat thousands yet gathered a few dozen souls on this Sabbath. A casual trip through Europe reveals that a glorious church building is not a predictor of faith or faithfulness. So, what is the concerned Christian layman to do with a church building here? We in Western Europe and North America live in a post-Christian age. While the cathedrals draw tourists, do they draw us closer to God? I think they still do. My friends, there is a real temptation to throw aside the buildings, the trappings, and the decorum that come with a grand church. Indeed, we frequently stress here at Mount Calvary that the church is not the building, it is the people! This is good Theology. Yet, on this 75th anniversary of Mount Calvary Lutheran Church, the mother church of Maricopa County, it ought to be said that beautiful churches are worth building, and that Mount Calvary Lutheran Church, the people, and the building are worth celebrating.

 

The pressure to discard beautiful churches comes from all sides. As said above, some draw a causation between secularization and the great churches of Europe. Indeed, the most vibrant churches on that continent today are likely to be house churches and storefront gatherings. This correlation does not, of course, mean causation. In Victor Hugo’s The Hunchback of Notre Dame the characters are stirred to faith by the bells, statues, and stained glass of France’s most famous church. I believe it remains so today. On this side of the Atlantic, beautiful churches face another enemy, and this enemy is American pragmatism. While more spiritual than our European contemporaries, Americans are a practical people, and Arizonians are no exception. Here, churches are measured according to their potential rental income, not their history and aesthetics. Many of our churches look like office parks, not churches. This is by design with the bottom line in mind. Finally, many generous and well-meaning Christians suggest that church buildings are a waste of money altogether. Could the money be better used elsewhere?  On one occasion, some women bought expensive perfume and anointed Jesus. They did this as an act of worship. They also did this as an act of faith to show that they knew he would die soon for their sins. Judas, though, asked Jesus, “could not this perfume be sold and the proceeds given to the poor?” Sometimes, we find ourselves asking the same question. John says, “he [Judas] said this not because he cared about the poor but because he was a thief.” Let worship be worship and charity be charity. God’s house should be something special.

 

            The founders of Mount Calvary Lutheran Church did the difficult thing and built a grand church. No doubt they did this to the glory of God as an act of worship. In doing so, they left a legacy. A physical church, a beautiful church, is God pleasing in several ways. Churches connect people to a specific place, the ascetics of a church draw our attention to God, and beautiful churches continue the Biblical pattern of beautiful spaces.

 

            God has made you to be you. You are a specific person. No person is an accident. Consequently, you live in a specific time and place. You were not born in another place on the other side of the world, and you were not born 1000 years ago. You are you, and you are made to be here. A Shaker hymn says, “it is a gift to be simple, it is a gift to be free, it is a gift to come down where we ought to be.” A physical building floods our God given senses and affirms, “yes this is where God wants me to be.” We love to say at Mount Calvary, “you belong here,” “you have a home here,” and we mean it. There is nothing like coming home after a long journey of many years.

 

            The cathedrals of Europe continue to inspire because they were designed with eternity in mind. Unlike our pragmatic churches in America produced with profit in mind, churches can open our minds to the truths of scripture. Many people today have a hard time imagining an almighty, eternal, unchangeable God. Sometimes we find the courage to consider this Being in his natural handiwork of nature. However, a great church too can also connect us to the transcendent. When a church dominates a skyline for a millennium, it is a reflection of an all-powerful, unchanging God who loves us dearly. Our senses, created by God, are reoriented to him through the church building itself.

 

            Finally, we would be remiss to not mention the detailed instructions God leaves in scripture for the building of houses of worship. During the Exodus, God gave his people plans for the tabernacle. The tabernacle was not the largest building in the world or even the most beautiful, but it was intentionally designed to worship God. The Ark of the Covenant was a special home for God’s presence. This Ark famously won battles and held God’s presence amongst the people. Later in scripture, God gave Solomon the plans for the temple in Jerusalem. Solomon prays, “Lord, that heaven would dwell on earth.” In each case, God chooses to live with us through intentional building plans. We ought to consider God's craft when considering his homes here below.

 

The Sunday school song goes, “a church is not the building, a church is not a steeple, the church is the people.” Indeed, this is true. God sanctified all his people to be His temples through the coming of the Holy Spirit to dwell in each one of us. Nevertheless, we as His people, body and soul, are stirred to respond with praise when we see God’s house. Let the house be an intentional and beautiful home for the king of the universe. With the Psalmist, we say, “I was glad when they said unto me, let us go into the house of the LORD.”

 

In Jesus’ Service,

Pastor Kurt

           

           

Back to School

Dear Mount Calvary Lutheran Church,

 

What have you been reading this summer? Like many Americans, I found myself with a little more time to read this summer, and like many folks, I enjoyed some audiobooks going on the customary summer road trip to see family. This summer I read,

 

·       The Relentless Elimination of Hurry by John Mark Comer. If you are like me and not a big self-help guy, this is still a must-read. Pastor Comer (an evangelical pastor in Portland, OR) presents a compelling and joyful way of being rooted in the way of Jesus’ earliest followers and quite distinct from contemporary life.

·       The Anxious Generation by Johnathan Haidt. Haidt’s book is a big one for parents or people in education professionally. Haidt responds to the epidemic of anxiety in our children and ourselves.

·       The Devils or The Possessed by 19th-century Russian master Fyodor Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky is considered one of the greatest novelists of all time, and this 800-page beast shows why. Part satire of atheism and part dark prophecy of the coming Soviet Union, I would be careful recommending this work given its scope and content.

·       Selections from the Nicomedian Ethics by Aristotle. The Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote three centuries before Christ about an unknown God named the Logos behind the gods and the created world. The New Testament writers regularly interact with Aristotle and other pagan philosophers. John writes, “In the beginning was the logos and the logos was God and the logos became flesh and dwelt among us… grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.” Paul in Athens says at the altar to the unknown god, “What you call unknown, I proclaim to you, Jesus Christ.”

·       Consolations to the Dying by Johann Gerhard. Gerhard is a famous 17th-century Lutheran theologian. This little work is a fictional conversation between a pastor and a parishioner about the fears one has before dying. A pastoral classic!

·       The Gospel of John, Genesis, 1st Timothy, Romans, and Proverbs. Much of this work was in preparation for sermons and Bible study. I read the Gospel of John devotionally. I am also really enjoying the book of Proverbs right now. Talk about a good self-help book!

 

Back-to-school season is upon. Indeed, school has been in session for almost a month in some cases. This seems like a good time to plug Bible Study at Mount Calvary. Beginning September 21st, there will be two Bible Studies at Mount Calvary—one for students and one for adults. Thomas, GCU seminarian, Joel, GCU student, and I will each have a chance to teach. The adult class is working through Romans. If you are new or mature in the Christian faith helps you put it all together.

 

Additionally, this month will see the start of Pastor and Pancakes on the first Sunday of the month. This is an opportunity to meet informally over food and discuss a key document from early Christian history at 8am in the lounge.

 

So far, this letter has been heavy on the follow Jesus aspect of our mission motto of Meet Jesus, Follow Jesus, and Serve Central Phoenix with Jesus. Please find listed several other key announcements concerning the congregation, especially with regards to worship and outreach.

 

·       I am pleased to announce Todd Barrick as our new worship leader. Todd brings extensive experience in a variety of settings and on a variety of instruments to the role. I think you will, along with me, be impressed by his big heart, sincere faith, and professionalism. Todd will begin on September 28th. 

·       We are up to help with Family Promise this week. There are still a couple of openings if you are interested. The sign-up link can be found here. https://www.signupgenius.com/go/10C0549ABAC2AA3F5C61-58399059-copy#/

·       During September and October, there will be fellowship events for men, women, and students.

·       Although Jan White remains in the hospital, I will be visiting MCLC homebound members on September 23rd.

·       I am working with our GCU friends to get us on campus for GCU’s “Local Church Fair.” This is a great chance for us to meet and greet students across campus.

 

Thank you for your ongoing support. “Now may the God of all peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless until the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.” (1 Thessalonians 5:23)

 

In Jesus’ Service,

 

Pastor Kurt

Five Loaves and Two Fish

Dear Mount Calvary Lutheran Church,

 

            I had heard horror stories. Every three years, pastors and lay leaders from the 35 districts of the Lutheran Church in this county gather in “district conventions.” These are often a sorry excuse for Christian behavior and sometimes more closely resemble our rotting, secular political system. However, I was pleasantly surprised. This gathering in June highlighted and celebrated the work of small churches throughout the southwest and beyond. The convention affirmed nearly unanimously the need for evangelism, lay empowerment, and flexibility going forward.

 

            We all know the zeitgeist, the spirit of the times. Churchgoing seems so 1950s. Sometimes, even some Christians seemed surprised that I get out of bed every morning and embrace the role of evangelist to the city of Phoenix and pastor to Mount Calvary. First, I would beg to differ that the church is unpopular. There is ample evidence that Gen Z, the youngest Americans, are rapidly finding their way to God (or rather Him to them.) If you don’t believe me, talk to a student from Grand Canyon University. We are so back. Second, regardless of popular trends, God can do great things with small stuff. During the convention, many noted that the Lord once fed the multitude with just five loaves and two fish. My message this month is simple. God is going to feed 1.8 million people in Phoenix through our smaller the 1950s, yet slowly growing church. Most importantly, our congregation is faithful, humble, healthy, and possesses the right culture. Essential, God pleasing qualities that can be lacking in some churches.

 

During my listening tour, I heard the need for accessible and blended worship. (We are hiring a worship leader if you know somebody!) I also heard many good things about our big heart and love for all people.

 

            This August is an exciting month for us as we step out to meet Jesus in worship, follow Jesus in our own lives, and serve central Phoenix together. Please consider the following:

           

Follow Jesus

·       On August 17th, we will welcome over a dozen new members.

·       After worship on August 17th, we will call Luther and Aman as associate pastors at Mount Calvary Lutheran Church.

·       There will be a baptism in the English service and in the Kunama service on August 24th.  This brings the total number of baptisms this calendar year in connection with the congregation to 5.

Serve Central Phoenix with Jesus

·       If you adopted a college student in May, you have the chance to connect with your adopted college student one final time before the start of the school year.

·       The Family Promise families we served in July have all found employment and permanent housing. Praise God! Our congregation is up to help again from August 24th to August 30th. There will be a male member of the church council present every night at 5:45 during drop-off to help facilitate.

·       On Thursday, August 28th, there will be a BBQ at GCU to welcome students to campus.

·       Mount Calvary is proud to unveil our quarterly mission partners for the year. One tenth of all offerings to the general fund will go to support these causes.

o   During the 1st quarter, we will support Family Promise. If you have not had the chance to serve with them, please consider stepping out and doing so.

o   During the 2nd quarter, we will support Lutheran Social Services of the Southwest and cut them a check for their annual toy drive.

o   During the 3rd quarter, we will Let Them Live. This is a powerful organization that financially supports women with unplanned pregnancies. While I recognize that anything adjacent to the topic of abortion can be a lightning rod in our society, Mount Calvary is (and always will be) proudly non-partisan, non-political, and pro-life. Perhaps the greatest thing we can do as Christians who value life is to sacrificially support expectant mothers in need.

o   During the 4th quarter, we will support the missionary work of a friend of the congregation, Adam Lee. Adam is a former professor at Concordia University Irvine. He and his wife serve as missionaries in her native Germany. They build relationships with travelers and locals by operating a hostel and teaching English classes in a small town in the country’s east. Their independent Lutheran church has experienced growth in recent years in what is one of the most atheistic regions of the world.

 

Finally, thank you! July was a great month for us financially. As shared in our stewardship devotions, God is looking for kingdom ROI. At Mount Calvary, we refuse to bury our talent in the ground, and we refuse to just keep the lights on. Your gifts are truly appreciated and are wisely invested.

 

See you Sunday.

 

In Jesus’ Service,

 

Pastor Kurt

Culture and Planning

But as for you, O man of God, flee these things. Pursue righteousness, godliness, faith, love, steadfastness, gentleness. Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called and about which you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses. I charge you in the presence of God, who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus, who in his testimony before Pontius Pilate made the good confession, to keep the commandment unstained and free from reproach until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ, which he will display at the proper time—he who is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality, who dwells in unapproachable light, whom no one has ever seen or can see. To him be honor and eternal dominion. Amen. - 1 Timothy 6:11-16

 

Dear Mount Calvary Lutheran Church,

 

St. Paul traveled throughout the Mediterranean Basin, planting and nurturing new churches—Christian communities in all the major cities. As he went, he appointed elders in every church in collaboration with that church. "Elder" here is synonymous with our title today of "pastor." One such elder was named Timothy. Paul wrote two inspired letters to Timothy, who was quite young. Today, these letters are gems detailing requirements for the pastoral office, offering remedies for common sins, and painting a picture of a healthy Christian community. Paul is after culture. The church and its pastors must embody a certain culture or way of being that will be gracious and magnetic to those outside the community.

 

The leadership guru Peter Drucker said, “Culture eats strategy for breakfast.” While Drucker did not necessarily have churches in mind, the statement has been taken as gospel in many organizations. "Culture" here means something akin to “patterns of belief and behavior.” From a secular standpoint, one may have all kinds of plans, but crises will inevitably arise which necessitate alterations. From a Christian standpoint, “The heart of man plans his way, but the LORD establishes his steps (Proverbs 16:9).” While we can and should plan and strategize, what we believe and how we act those beliefs out has a bigger impact. How we do something says more about our character than our plans.

 

Paul is quick to identify several habits which are corrosive to Christian culture. Paul urges Timothy to avoid silly controversies. In Paul’s day, in the Greek-speaking world, there were scores of self-assured pseudo-philosophers always looking to start an argument over the smallest point of conversation. Paul says to avoid such conversation. It is distracting and tears down the unity of the church. Paul also warns Timothy to avoid greed and dishonesty. While money is not evil, 1 Timothy does give us the famous axiom, “The love of money is the root of all evil.” Finally, Paul exhorts Timothy to teach the truth. False doctrine is detrimental to the salvation of those in his care. Although nothing could supersede this disastrous consequence, false doctrine has the added disadvantage of creating false leadership and toxic culture.

 

Paul, the great messenger of Jesus, also praises several levers of virtue towards Christian culture. Paul says the overseer (pastor) ought to be “sober-minded, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable (1 Timothy 3:2).” On one hand, Paul means these as qualifications for pastoral ministry; on the other hand, it would be silly to limit these virtues in the congregation. When all God’s people, his kingdom of priests, his royal household, act in this way, a world-impacting culture takes shape.

During the month of June, Mount Calvary will be looking at our strategy and culture. I would like to meet with each member of the congregation over the course of the month to hear your thoughts. I did this when I first arrived, and now, three years later, I want to follow up. I will be asking about where you would like to see Mount Calvary go (strategy) and about your experience at Mount Calvary (culture). In conjunction with this, our Bible Study from the weeks of June 8th - July 20th will be on 1 Timothy. Please stick around after church for the study. You will also see materials on giving come through the mail. Our congregational budget is a tool to support our culture and the strategy to get it out there.

 

In Jesus’ Service,

Pastor Kurt

What Happens When I Die?

Dear Mount Calvary Lutheran Church,


Our sermon series during the Easter season is “Resurrection Power.” This series aims to connect the dots from heaven to earth, creation to eternity, death to life. Easter is not just one day out of the year, it is a way of life. Easter is not just another holiday, it is the day 1 for a new world, a world without death. 


One of the most common questions (one of the biggest dots to be connected) I get as a pastor is, “what happens to us when we die?” As Christians, we believe in heaven, but what do we mean by heaven? What do we do with popular images of pearly gates, St. Peter, and a partly-cloudy, 75 degree paradise? Additionally, it can feel like heaven's so far away. Heaven is a prize at the end of life detached from our needs here and now. 


The Bible teaches that we are made soul and body. God formed human beings from the dust of the earth and breathed life into them. We are material and the very whispers of God Himself. When we die, our bodies remain here. You may have decided to be buried or cremated. Regardless, what was your body will decay. Our souls though so to be with God in heaven. Think of Jesus’ words to the thief on the cross, “today you will be with me in paradise.” Additionally, there are several places in Revelation where the souls of  His people cry out to God in His presence and throne room. The New Testament describes this state as, “sleep,” “peace,” “rest.” This will be a great time, however, it isn’t the end of the story.


When Jesus returns (Matthew 25:31-46), he will judge those who are alive and those who have died. Souls will be reunited with bodies as bodies are raised from the dead. Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:51-52, “behold I tell you a mystery. We shall not all sleep (die), but we shall be changed, in a moment, in a twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we shall be changed.” Death is not the end. Heaven, our soul being at rest with God, isn’t even the end. Our souls and bodies belong together. Jesus will raise our bodies to be like His post-Easter body. Then, after the judgement, He will make a new heavens and a new earth, a perfect world to live in much like this one only without sin and evil and its effects including death. That is a place a lot better than one only defined by white gates and harps. This hope isn’t just for the future and it isn’t merely a better alternative to a bad possibility. This hope has the potential to change how you face each and every day. 


What happens when we die? In short, alot. Medical death is just a step on the way in our ongoing life with God. God– the one who loves us, created us, redeemed us, and wants to live with us face-to-face forever.